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Symptoms of ADHD in Adults A 43-year-old married woman came to Dr. Amen concerned she may have ADD (predominantly inattention type). She had trouble keeping up with her schoolwork and household chores. She was disorganized and frequently lost her wallet or keys. She was often prone to forgetting appointments and losing track of time. She was also moody with persistent sadness that was not caused by depression and a negative view of life and low self-esteem. Inattentional ADD People who have inattention ADHD are prone to making careless errors and not paying attention to the details. They may have trouble remembering the information they've heard or fail to complete a project or homework assignment. They often lose keys, wallets and other objects they need to live with. This is why they are often late for appointments or have trouble keeping track of their bills and messages. While children with hyperactive ADHD are easy to spot when they wiggle around in their seats, fidget and talk all the time, children with the inattentive type of ADD are often overlooked because they don't exhibit obvious behavior issues. This type of ADD is more prevalent for girls than boys. Many teachers are unaware of their symptoms as they don't fit into the stereotype of a 'bad kid'. Adults who suffer from inattention ADHD often have trouble following instructions at home and at work. They have a tendency to delay or avoid tasks that require constant mental effort. They may also have trouble listening to lectures or conversations and are easily distracted by unrelated media such as the television or the internet. Signs of inattention ADHD can be misinterpreted as lazyness or apathy. A lot of adults are annoyed when they are constantly reminded of missed obligations by their family or friends. It's important that you understand that inattention ADD can also be caused by stress, mental or physical illnesses. To determine the severity of the symptoms and determine if treatment is needed an extensive examination by an expert in mental health or health care professional is recommended. They will request a detailed medical background, perform a physical examination and review your lifestyle to identify any other issues which may be contributing to your symptoms. Overfocused ADD People with Overfocused ADD are incapable of shifting their focus and instead become hyper-focused on a specific task. They may also be very organized, which may cause confusion to some people and result in an incorrect diagnosis. Because they are lacking serotonin and dopamine These individuals are typically treated with the standard ADHD drugs that boost serotonin and dopamine. This treatment may actually worsen their ADD symptoms. They may feel overwhelmed because they are unable to control their thoughts, leading to depression and anxiety. Additionally, they are susceptible to getting stuck in negative thought patterns and behavior patterns that are difficult to get rid of without intervention. Adults with Overfocused ADD have had positive results from cognitive behavioral therapies to recognize and alter negative thought patterns, mindfulness techniques that reduce rumination and skill training. When a person has overfocused ADD, their brain's anterior cingulate gland is hyperactive, which could cause hyper-focus and moodiness. The stimulant ADD medications can stimulate this part of the brain to much, which can exacerbate symptoms and cause irritability. This is the reason why a healthy diet and other non-medical treatments have proven beneficial for these individuals. People with Overfocused ADD are more likely to become “stuck” in negative cycles, which can cause tension in relationships and increase stress. Some of their symptoms can be eased by establishing a routine or using an electronic planner and forming supportive communities. Couples coaching for ADD can be beneficial in setting clear roles and expectations for both partners. This can improve communication, and help both individuals to lead more well-balanced lives. The most effective approach to treating ADD/ADHD is always working with a Naturopathic or Medical Doctor to determine a program to help you manage and minimize the symptoms. Anxious ADD Most people with ADD also have anxiety. It may be a few nagging worries or a full-blown anxiety disorder, such as panic disorder or social anxiety disorder. It doesn't matter if it's an occasional feeling of anxiety or a more chronic anxiety that is serious that can be a major issue with work and life. Almost 80% of people suffering from ADHD have at least one additional diagnosis and anxiety is the most frequently-cited disorder that is a comorbidity. Anxious ADD is one of the “7 types of ADD.” This type is distinguished by a strong feeling of nervousness and anxiety as well as inattention. It is caused by a dysregulated brain. In the case of this type the brain mapping of qEEG shows that certain regions of the brain are overactive or unbalanced. This includes the prefrontal cortex as well as the limbic system. The people with this kind of ADD are extremely sensitive to external stimuli, like light, noise and touch. They tend to react too quickly and have an insufficient reactivity. They are more prone to repeating negative thoughts or behaviors and frequently engage in self-sabotage. They are also more likely to have an impulsive, conflict-prone and atypical personality. Treatment for this type of ADD involves the balance of GABA and dopamine while encouraging relaxation. This kind of ADD requires that patients get enough rest, are active and consume a balanced diet. They should avoid processed and sugary foods. If they can, they should use the same routine for sleeping and waking up and adhere to it every day. Additionally, they should try to incorporate physical activities into educational or work-related activities. For example, if they have a desk job and they are sitting, they should stand or walk around at least once an hour. Ring of Fire ADD This kind of ADD is described as having an overactive Cerebral cortex and an increased activity on the right and left Parietal Lobes and the left-right Temporal Lobes. The people who suffer from Ring of Fire ADD are likely to exhibit all the classic symptoms of ADHD and have trouble staying focused and having impulsive behavior. They may also exhibit high levels of anxiety, rapid thoughts, and anger. They are often overwhelmed by sensory stimuli and are often unresponsive and argumentative. People with Ring of Fire ADD are frequently misdiagnosed with Bipolar Disorder, because their symptoms appear to be similar. The difference is that people with Bipolar Disorder have periods of mania or depression, while those who suffer from Ring of Fire ADD experience their symptoms consistently. Ring of Fire ADD can be more difficult to treat when compared to other types of ADHD. The symptoms are usually linked to an imbalance in brain chemicals, and treatment generally is focused on correcting the imbalance. The positive side is that by applying the right strategies, people can manage their Ring of Fire ADHD symptoms and live a balanced and productive life. If you're experiencing Ring of Fire ADHD symptoms It's crucial to seek out help from a medical professional who is trained. Dr. Daniel Amen has some good points even though his work is often viewed with skepticism in the medical field. You can get the help you require by identifying the types of ADHD. Talk to a professional for a valid diagnose and start on the path towards a happy and healthy life. Classic ADD Classic ADD is what people think of when they hear ADHD. It encompasses all of the symptoms of inattention ADD but also hyperactivity and impulsivity. People with this type of ADD struggle with organization, planning prioritizing, time management and self-monitoring. They are easily distracted and do not have the mental strength to finish non-preferred tasks. They are not usually labeled “hyperactive,” yet they struggle to follow instructions and are often late for appointments. They have low dopamine and reduced blood flow in the prefrontal cortex. symptoms of adult attention deficit disorder of ADD is characterized by emotional problems and a difficulty in coping with anxiety, stress, and depression. They may have experienced trauma or abuse in the family or suffered an emotional separation. People with limbic ADD show reduced activity in the prefrontal cortex, and irregularities in their temporal lobes which control mood. This type of ADD is treated with antidepressants as well as supplements to regulate the neuronal activity. Dr. Zlatin Ivanov specializes in diagnosing and treating all types of adult ADD. His unique testing method helps identify the root cause of a patient's issues and determines the best treatment. Call Psychiatry NYC to schedule an appointment today for a personalised ADHD treatment.